GLOSSARY OF TRUCK TERMS
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Sacrificial Device
See 49 CFR 178.345-1 (c). (Also see Shear Section).
Seam, Girth
See
Girth Seam.
Sensor, High Level
A liquid actuated sensor installed in a secondary shut-off
system. Also, this sensor is sometimes used as a primary shut-off system. The
signal from this sensor stops the loading pumps or closes the emergency valve
upon overfill. (See
Shutoff
System, Secondary).
Sensor, Liquid Level
See
Indicator, Liquid Level.
Sensor, Retained
A liquid actuated sensor installed in the bottom of a
compartment to indicated the presence of liquid.
Shear Section, DOT 400 Series Cargo Tanks
See 49 CFR 178.345-1 (c). (Also see
Sacrificial
Device).
Shear Section, MC 300 Series Cargo Tanks
A machine groove located outboard of an emergency valve seat
and within 4 inches of the vessel which should break under strain and leave the
emergency valve seat and its attachment to the vessel and the valve head intact
and capable of retaining product.
Shell, Tank
See 49 CFR 178.345-1 (c).
Shutoff System,
Secondary
A system that provides overflow protection during bottom
loading.
Slope
Difference in height between highest and lowest points of the
tank bottom.
Slope Sheet
Panels located at each end or side of compartment which
direct product by gravity to hoppers.
Specification, MC/DOT
The U.S. DOT Motor Carrier Specification for tank vehicles
authorized to carry specified hazardous materials.
Splash Guard
A device which deflects road spray.
Stack
The exhaust pipe for tanks with burners.
Steam Panel
See
Heat Panel.
Stick, Dip
See
Dip Stick.
Stiffener, Ring
See
Ring Stiffener.
Stretching
See 49 CFR 180.403.
Structure, Connecting
See 49 CFR 178.345-1 (c).
Subframe
The frame to which the undercarriage is attached.
Sump
See 49 CFR 178.345.1 (c).
Sump, Cleanout
The low point of a tank which may be opened for cleaning.
Swivel Joint
A movable metallic product transfer conductor usually used on
discharge lines to eliminate the bending or twisting of hoses.
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